COVID-19: Epidemiology, Evolution, and Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives
Identifieur interne : 000901 ( 2020/Analysis ); précédent : 000900; suivant : 000902COVID-19: Epidemiology, Evolution, and Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives
Auteurs : Jiumeng Sun [République populaire de Chine] ; Wan-Ting He [République populaire de Chine] ; Lifang Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Alexander Lai [États-Unis] ; Xiang Ji [États-Unis] ; Xiaofeng Zhai [République populaire de Chine] ; Gairu Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Marc A. Suchard [États-Unis] ; Jin Tian [République populaire de Chine] ; Jiyong Zhou [République populaire de Chine] ; Michael Veit [Allemagne] ; Shuo Su [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Trends in Molecular Medicine [ 1471-4914 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
The recent outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan turned into a public health emergency of international concern. With no antiviral drugs nor vaccines, and the presence of carriers without obvious symptoms, traditional public health intervention measures are significantly less effective. Here, we report the epidemiological and virological characteristics of the COVID-19 outbreak. Originated in bats, 2019-nCoV/ severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2 likely experienced adaptive evolution in intermediate hosts before transfer to humans at a concentrated source of transmission. Similarities of receptor sequence binding to 2019-nCoV between humans and animals suggest a low species barrier for transmission of the virus to farm animals. We propose, based on the One Health model, that veterinarians and animal specialists should be involved in a cross-disciplinary collaboration in the fight against this epidemic.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.molmed.2020.02.008
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 7118693
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, République populaire de Chine, États-Unis
- Berlin, Californie, Kentucky, Zhejiang
- Berlin, Hangzhou, Pékin
- Université de Zhejiang
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PMC:7118693Le document en format XML
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Nanjing</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Suchard, Marc A" sort="Suchard, Marc A" uniqKey="Suchard M" first="Marc A." last="Suchard">Marc A. Suchard</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0020">Department of Biomathematics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomathematics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tian, Jin" sort="Tian, Jin" uniqKey="Tian J" first="Jin" last="Tian">Jin Tian</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0035">State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 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College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Lifang" sort="Wang, Lifang" uniqKey="Wang L" first="Lifang" last="Wang">Lifang Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0010">College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lai, Alexander" sort="Lai, Alexander" uniqKey="Lai A" first="Alexander" last="Lai">Alexander Lai</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0015">College of Natural, Applied, and Health Sciences, Kentucky State University, Frankfort, KY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Natural, Applied, and Health Sciences, Kentucky State University, Frankfort, KY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Kentucky</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ji, Xiang" sort="Ji, Xiang" uniqKey="Ji X" first="Xiang" last="Ji">Xiang Ji</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0020">Department of Biomathematics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomathematics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhai, Xiaofeng" sort="Zhai, Xiaofeng" uniqKey="Zhai X" first="Xiaofeng" last="Zhai">Xiaofeng Zhai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Institute of Immunology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Institute of Immunology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Gairu" sort="Li, Gairu" uniqKey="Li G" first="Gairu" last="Li">Gairu Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Institute of Immunology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Institute of Immunology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Suchard, Marc A" sort="Suchard, Marc A" uniqKey="Suchard M" first="Marc A." last="Suchard">Marc A. Suchard</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0020">Department of Biomathematics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomathematics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tian, Jin" sort="Tian, Jin" uniqKey="Tian J" first="Jin" last="Tian">Jin Tian</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0035">State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Harbin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, Jiyong" sort="Zhou, Jiyong" uniqKey="Zhou J" first="Jiyong" last="Zhou">Jiyong Zhou</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0040">Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Hangzhou</settlement><region type="province">Zhejiang</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zhejiang</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veit, Michael" sort="Veit, Michael" uniqKey="Veit M" first="Michael" last="Veit">Michael Veit</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0045">Institute for Virology, Center for Infection Medicine, Veterinary Faculty, Free University Berlin, Berlin, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Virology, Center for Infection Medicine, Veterinary Faculty, Free University Berlin, Berlin</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Su, Shuo" sort="Su, Shuo" uniqKey="Su S" first="Shuo" last="Su">Shuo Su</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Institute of Immunology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Institute of Immunology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nanjing</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Trends in Molecular Medicine</title><idno type="ISSN">1471-4914</idno><idno type="eISSN">1471-499X</idno><imprint><date when="2020">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The recent outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan turned into a public health emergency of international concern. With no antiviral drugs nor vaccines, and the presence of carriers without obvious symptoms, traditional public health intervention measures are significantly less effective. Here, we report the epidemiological and virological characteristics of the COVID-19 outbreak. Originated in bats, 2019-nCoV/ severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2 likely experienced adaptive evolution in intermediate hosts before transfer to humans at a concentrated source of transmission. Similarities of receptor sequence binding to 2019-nCoV between humans and animals suggest a low species barrier for transmission of the virus to farm animals. We propose, based on the One Health model, that veterinarians and animal specialists should be involved in a cross-disciplinary collaboration in the fight against this epidemic.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gorbalenya, A E" uniqKey="Gorbalenya A">A.E. 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Suchard</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Berlin"><name sortKey="Veit, Michael" sort="Veit, Michael" uniqKey="Veit M" first="Michael" last="Veit">Michael Veit</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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